Communalism - SS1 Government Lesson Note

Communalism is a social and political ideology that emphasizes the primacy of community identity over individual identity. It often involves a strong sense of loyalty and attachment to a particular community, such as a religious or ethnic group, and can lead to conflicts and tensions between different communities.

Communalism can manifest in different ways, including through communal violence, discrimination, and exclusion of members of other communities. It can also be fueled by political or economic factors, such as competition over resources or power.

In some cases, communalism can be used as a tool by political leaders or groups to mobilize support and gain power, often by emphasizing the differences between communities and promoting a sense of victimhood.