Functions of the Judiciary - SS1 Government Lesson Note

The judiciary has several important functions, including:

Interpreting and applying the law: The judiciary is responsible for interpreting the law and applying it to specific cases, to ensure that the law is enforced fairly and consistently.

Resolving disputes: The judiciary is responsible for resolving disputes between individuals, organizations, and the government, by hearing cases and making decisions based on the evidence presented.

Protecting citizens' rights: The judiciary helps to protect citizens' rights by ensuring that their constitutional rights are upheld and that they are treated fairly under the law.

Holding those in power accountable: The judiciary plays a critical role in holding those in power accountable, by ensuring that the law is applied equally to all individuals, regardless of their social or political status.

Setting legal precedents: The judiciary sets legal precedents by making decisions in cases that can be used to guide future decisions in similar cases. This helps to ensure consistency in the application of the law over time.