Legislative Arm - JSS2 Civic education Lesson Note
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National Assembly: The National Assembly is Nigeria's bicameral legislature, comprising two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. Elected members of both chambers represent their constituencies and are responsible for making laws, overseeing the executive branch, and representing the interests of the Nigerian people. The Senate consists of 109 senators representing the 36 states and one Federal Capital Territory, while the House of Representatives comprises 360 members elected from single-member constituencies.
Senate: The Senate is the upper chamber of the National Assembly and is responsible for representing the interests of Nigeria's diverse states and ensuring equitable representation in the legislative process. Senators participate in lawmaking, deliberation, and oversight activities, including the confirmation of presidential appointments and ratification of treaties.
House of Representatives: The House of Representatives is the lower chamber of the National Assembly and represents Nigeria's population through proportional representation. Members of the House of Representatives are elected based on population size and serve as the voice of the people in legislative matters, including budget appropriation, lawmaking, and oversight of government activities.
Symbols of Authority: Symbols of authority in the legislative arm include the Mace, a ceremonial staff symbolizing legislative authority and power, which is displayed prominently during legislative sessions. The Mace represents the integrity and independence of the legislature and serves as a reminder of the National Assembly's constitutional mandate to enact laws and uphold democratic principles.