Offences Defined in the Law - JSS2 Civic education Lesson Note

Criminal Offences: Criminal offences are actions or omissions that violate criminal laws and are punishable by the state. Examples include theft, assault, murder, and fraud.

Civil Offences: Civil offences, also known as civil wrongs or torts, involve violations of private rights and are typically resolved through civil litigation. Examples include negligence, defamation, and breach of contract.

Regulatory Offences: Regulatory offences involve violations of administrative or regulatory laws established by government agencies. Examples include environmental violations, building code infractions, and tax evasion.