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The Profit And Loss Account of Partnership - SS2 Accounting Lesson Note

The following are key points to note about the profit and loss account of a partnership:

  • The profit and loss account of a partnership is a financial statement that shows the financial performance of a partnership over a particular period. It is also called an income statement. 

  • The profit and loss account of a partnership is prepared to calculate the profit or loss earned by the partnership during a particular financial year.

  • The profit and loss account of a partnership includes all revenues and expenses incurred during the financial year. Revenues are the income earned by the partnership, such as sales, commission, rent received, etc. Expenses are the costs incurred by the partnership to generate the revenue, such as the cost of goods sold, rent paid, salaries, taxes, and other operating expenses.

  • The difference between the total revenue and total expenses is the net profit or loss of the partnership for the financial year. If the total revenue is higher than the total expenses, the partnership has earned a profit, and if the total expenses are higher than the total revenue, the partnership has incurred a loss.

  • The partners use the profit and loss account to make decisions regarding the distribution of profits and to plan for the future of the partnership. 

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