Use of chemicals - SS3 Agriculture Lesson Note

Chemical control involves the use of anthelmintic drugs (dewormers) to kill or inhibit the growth of internal parasites like worms in livestock. Here is a detailed explanation:

 

Types of Chemicals: There are different types of dewormers, including benzimidazoles, macrocyclic lactones, and imidazothiazoles, each targeting specific types of parasites.

 

Administration: These chemicals can be administered orally, as injections, or even as topical treatments, depending on the specific product and the type of parasite being targeted.

 

Frequency: Treatment frequency depends on factors like the type of parasite, the animal's age, and environmental conditions. Regular deworming schedules are often followed.

 

Advantages: Chemical control is effective in killing parasites quickly and can provide immediate relief to infected animals.

 

Disadvantages: Overuse or misuse of dewormers can lead to drug resistance in parasites, which makes them less effective over time.