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Living and non living things I - JSS1 Basic science Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

What distinguishes living things from non-living things?

Living things exhibit characteristics such as growth, reproduction, response to stimuli, and metabolism, whereas non-living things lack these traits.

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12

Can you provide an example of a non-living thing?

A rock is an example of a non-living thing because it does not grow, reproduce, or respond to stimuli like living organisms do.

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13

Why are living things important in ecosystems?

Living things play crucial roles in ecosystems by maintaining ecological balance, participating in food chains, and contributing to nutrient cycles. They also interact with non-living elements to create complex ecosystems.

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14

What is the significance of understanding the distinction between living and non-living things?

Understanding this distinction is fundamental in various fields such as biology, ecology, and environmental science. It helps us comprehend the functioning of ecosystems, the diversity of life forms, and the interdependence of living and non-living components in nature.

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