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Simple Machine II - JSS2 Basic science Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1
What is a gear?
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A

A type of wheel

B
A simple machine with interlocking toothed wheels
C
A type of lever
D
A pulley system
2
How do gears change motion?
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A

By increasing temperature

B

By changing color

C

By meshing teeth and transmitting motion

D
By reducing friction
3
What is the purpose of gears?
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A
To create noise
B

To change speed, torque, or direction of motion

C
To reduce efficiency
D

To increase energy consumption

4

What is efficiency in the context of simple machines?

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A
The ability to generate heat
B
The ability to produce sound
C
The ability to perform a task with minimal energy waste
D
The ability to increase friction
5
How is efficiency typically expressed?
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A
As a ratio of output work to input work
B
As a ratio of output work to friction
C
As a ratio of output work to speed
D
As a ratio of output work to direction
6
What are some factors that affect the efficiency of machines?
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A
Friction, heat, and air resistance
B
Color, shape, and size
C
Material, weight, and temperature
D
Length, width, and height
7
What is a crucial aspect of caring for machines?
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A

Ignoring maintenance schedules

B
Improper use
C

Regular maintenance and proper handling

D
Storing machines in humid environments
8
What should operators avoid to prevent machine damage?
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A

Overloading and exceeding capacity

B
Using machines according to instructions
C
Providing regular maintenance
D

Storing machines in dry environments

9
Which of the following is NOT a recommended maintenance task for machines?
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A

Lubrication

B

Cleaning

C
Ignoring wear and tear
D
Inspection of parts
10
What should be provided to operators to ensure safe machine use?
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A

No training

B

No safety precautions

C
Proper ventilation in enclosed spaces
D

Wearing inappropriate protective gear