Peace and Conflict - JSS3 Civic education Past Questions and Answers - page 2

Citizens play a vital role in maintaining national security through activities such as reporting suspicious behaviors, participating in community watch programs, and supporting law enforcement efforts, ultimately enhancing the collective safety and resilience of the nation.

National security agencies such as the Nigerian Armed Forces, Police Force, Customs Service, Immigration Service, and paramilitary organizations have distinct functions ranging from defending sovereignty to enforcing laws, managing borders, and protecting critical infrastructure, collectively working to ensure the safety and security of Nigeria and its people.

National security agencies in Nigeria encounter challenges such as inadequate resources, technological limitations, corruption, and inadequate training, necessitating measures such as increased investment in capacity-building, improved inter-agency coordination, and enhanced public-private partnerships to strengthen their capabilities and adapt to emerging security threats effectively.