Theories of Population - SS1 Economics Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

Who proposed the Malthusian theory of population?

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A

Adam Smith

B

 Thomas Malthus

C

Karl Marx

D

John Maynard Keynes

 

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2

What does the Malthusian theory suggest about population growth?

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A

Population growth will eventually outstrip the available resources

B

Population growth will always be in balance with the available resources

C

Population growth will decrease as resources become more scarce

D

Population growth has no impact on resource availability

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3

What is the demographic theory of population?

 

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A

Population growth is driven by changes in fertility, mortality, and migration patterns

 

B

Population growth is determined solely by economic factors

 

 

C

Population growth is determined solely by environmental factors

D

Population growth is determined solely by social factors

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4

How does the demographic theory differ from the Malthusian theory?

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A

The demographic theory suggests that population growth is influenced by a variety of factors, while the Malthusian theory focuses on resource availability

B

The demographic theory suggests that population growth is always beneficial, while the Malthusian theory suggests it can lead to poverty and famine

C

The demographic theory suggests that population growth is only influenced by economic factors, while the Malthusian theory considers environmental factors as well

D

The demographic theory and the Malthusian theory are essentially the same

 

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5

How does migration impact population growth according to the demographic theory?

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A

Migration can increase or decrease population growth depending on the direction of movement

B

Migration has no impact on population growth

C

Migration can only impact mortality rates, not population growth

D

Migration can only impact economic conditions, not population growth

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6

What does the Malthusian theory suggest about the relationship between population growth and resource availability?

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7

What are the main factors that influence population growth according to the demographic theory?

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