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Basic concepts of geographic information system (GIS) - SS1 Geography Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

Which technology is used to collect geographic data in real-time?

A

GPS (Global Positioning System)

B

Barcode scanner

C

Fax machine

D

Typewriter

correct option: a
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12

What is the primary function of a GIS map?

A

To provide driving directions

B

To represent and visualize geographic data

C

To display historical events

D

To play video games

correct option: b
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13

How does GIS benefit emergency response teams?

A

By delivering pizza faster

B

By helping locate people in distress

C

By predicting lottery numbers

D

By designing logos

correct option: b
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14

What is the relationship between geographic data and GIS?

A

They have no connection

B

Geographic data is a type of GIS

C

GIS is a tool for working with geographic data

D

They are unrelated technologies

correct option: c
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15

What does GIS enable users to do with geographic data?

A

Bake cakes

B

Analyze, visualize, and make decisions about it

C

Write poetry

D

Design clothing

correct option: b
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16

Provide an example of how geographic data is used in your everyday life

Geographic data is used for navigation apps like Google Maps to provide directions and find nearby places.

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17

How can GIS technology be applied to solve environmental challenges?

GIS can help track deforestation by analyzing satellite imagery, aiding conservation efforts.

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18

Explain the difference between latitude and longitude.

Latitude measures north-south position, while longitude measures east-west position on the Earth's surface.

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19

In which ways do you think GIS can benefit urban planning?

GIS helps urban planners analyze traffic patterns, plan infrastructure, and manage land use efficiently.

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20

How does GIS contribute to disaster management and preparedness?

GIS is used to assess the impact of natural disasters, locate affected areas, and coordinate rescue efforts effectively.

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