Rocks - SS1 Geography Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

Which mountain range is associated with the Hawaiian Islands?

 

A

The Alps

 

B

The Andes

 

C

The Pacific Ring of Fire

correct option: c
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12

Which type of rock is commonly formed from volcanic activity?

A

Sedimentary

B

Igneous

C

Metamorphic

correct option: b
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13

What is the primary use of mountains for hydroelectric power?

A

To provide mountain spring water

 

B

To generate electricity from wind

 

C

To create dams for electricity production

 

correct option: c
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14

What geological process is associated with the formation of fold mountains?

 

A

Erosion

B

Tectonic plate collision

C

Volcanic eruptions

 

correct option: b
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15

Which type of mountains are known for their rugged and steep slopes?

 

A

Block mountains

 

B

Fold mountains

 

C

Volcanic mountains

 

correct option: b
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16

Name a famous mountain range formed by the collision of tectonic plates

 

A famous mountain range formed by the collision of tectonic plates is the Himalayas.

 

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17

How do mountains influence climate in their surrounding areas?

 

Mountains can influence climate by creating variations in temperature and precipitation due to their elevation. They can block or redirect wind patterns and contribute to the formation of rain shadows.

 

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18

Provide an example of a valuable mineral or resource that can be found in mountains.

 

Valuable minerals or resources found in mountains include gold, silver, copper, and gemstones like diamonds and rubies.

 

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19

Why are mountains important for the preservation of unique plant and animal species?

 

Mountains are important for preserving unique plant and animal species because they provide isolated habitats, allowing species to evolve differently and adapt to specific mountain environments.

 

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20

How do mountains contribute to the cultural heritage of different societies?

 

Mountains contribute to the cultural heritage of societies through religious significance, folklore, and traditional practices. They are often considered sacred and feature prominently in local myths and beliefs.

 

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