Communalism - SS1 Government Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is communalism?

A

A political system based on individual rights and freedoms

B

An ideology that emphasizes community identity over individual identity

C

A religious movement focused on personal spirituality

correct option: b

An ideology that emphasizes community identity over individual identity

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2

What are some manifestations of communalism?

A

Promoting tolerance and understanding between different communities

B

Communal violence, discrimination, and exclusion of members of other communities

C

Fostering individualism and independence

correct option: a

Communal violence, discrimination, and exclusion of members of other communities

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3

What factors can fuel communalism?

A

Social cooperation and mutual respect

B

Political and economic competition, as well as cultural and historical grievances

C

Shared values and beliefs between communities

correct option: b

Political and economic competition, as well as cultural and historical grievances

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4

Can communalism be used as a tool for gaining power?

A

No, communalism is always a peaceful and cooperative ideology

B

Yes, communalism can be used to mobilize support and gain power

C

It depends on the context and situation

correct option: b

Yes, communalism can be used to mobilize support and gain power

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5

What are some of the implications of communalism in multicultural societies?

A

Increased cooperation and understanding between communities

B

Tensions and conflicts between different communities, as well as challenges to social cohesion and integration

C

Improved economic and political stability

correct option: b

Tensions and conflicts between different communities, as well as challenges to social cohesion and integration

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6

How does communalism relate to identity politics?

Communalism is often associated with identity politics, as it emphasizes the importance of community identity over individual identity and can lead to the politicization of different identity groups.

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7

Can communalism exist within a democratic society?

Yes, communalism can exist within a democratic society, but it can also pose challenges to democratic values such as tolerance, diversity, and equal representation.

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