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Comparison of federalism and Confederalism. - SS1 Government Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

In a federal system of government, power is shared between:

 

A

The central government and member states

 

B

Only the central government

 

C

Only the member states

 

correct option: a

The central government and member states

 

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2

In a confederal system of government, where does most of the power lie?

A

With the central government

 

B

With the member states

 

C

With the military

 

correct option: a

With the member states

 

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3

Which system of government retains a higher degree of sovereignty and autonomy for member states?

 

A

Federalism

B

Confederalism

C

 Both retain the same level of sovereignty and autonomy

 

correct option: b

Confederalism

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4

How are decisions typically made in a confederal system?

A

The central government has the final say

 

B

Through a combination of federal and state-level processes

 

C

Through consensus or agreement among member states

 

correct option: c

Through consensus or agreement among member states

 

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5

Which system of government is generally considered more stable and long-lasting?

 

A

Confederalism

B

Federalism

C

Both are equally stable and long-lasting

 

correct option: b

Federalism

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6

Define federalism in one sentence.

 

Federalism is a system of government in which power is shared between a central government and individual member states or regional governments.

 

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7

What is the key difference between federalism and confederalism?

 

The key difference between federalism and confederalism is the degree of power and autonomy granted to the member states. In a federal system, member states retain some sovereignty and autonomy, but the central government has ultimate authority. In a confederal system, member states retain a high degree of sovereignty and autonomy, and the central government has limited authority.

 

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