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Difference between pressure group and political parties. - SS1 Government Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is the main goal of pressure groups?

A

To gain political power

B

To promote specific causes or issues

C

To appeal to a broad range of voters

correct option: b

To promote specific causes or issues

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2

How does the membership base of pressure groups compare to that of political parties?

A

Pressure groups have a broader membership base

B

Political parties have a narrower membership base

C

Pressure groups and political parties have similar membership bases

correct option: b

Political parties have a narrower membership base

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3

Which organization tends to have a more hierarchical decision-making structure?

A

Pressure groups

B

Political parties

C

Both pressure groups and political parties

correct option: b

Political parties

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4

Do pressure groups typically participate in elections?

A

Yes, they do

B

No, they do not

C

It depends on the pressure group

correct option: b

No, they do not

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5

Which organization is typically more driven by ideology?

A

Pressure groups

B

Political parties

C

Both pressure groups and political parties

correct option: b

Political parties

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6

How does the goal of pressure groups differ from that of political parties, and what are the implications of this difference?

The goal of pressure groups is to promote specific causes or issues, while the goal of political parties is to win elections and gain political power. This means that pressure groups are more focused on specific issues and may be less concerned with broader political agendas, while political parties must balance a range of competing interests in order to appeal to a broad range of voters.

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7

How does the organization of pressure groups differ from that of political parties, and what are the implications of this difference?

Pressure groups tend to be less formal and hierarchical than political parties, with less centralized decision-making structures and a greater emphasis on grassroots activism. This means that pressure groups may be nimbler and more responsive to changing political circumstances, but may also lack the resources and coordination of political parties.

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