Origin and Importance of Human Rights - SS1 Government Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1948

Both a and b

To provide a framework for ensuring that all individuals are treated with respect and dignity

They apply to every person, regardless of their race, gender, nationality, or religion

The horrors of World War II led to a global recognition of the need for universal principles and values that would protect the basic freedoms and rights of all individuals, regardless of their identity or status. This led to the creation of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights by the United Nations in 1948.

Human rights provide a framework for ensuring that governments and other authorities are held accountable for their actions, and that they cannot abuse their power to violate the basic freedoms and rights of individuals. Human rights also provide a means for individuals to seek redress and justice when their rights have been violated, and for promoting transparency and accountability in the actions of those in power.