Proportional representation - SS1 Government Past Questions and Answers - page 1
What is the proportional representation electoral system?
The candidate with a majority of votes wins
The candidate with the most votes wins
The number of seats a party wins is proportional to the number of votes it receives
The number of seats a party wins is proportional to the number of votes it receives
What is a potential outcome of the proportional representation electoral system?
Smaller political parties may have representation in the legislature
The political party with the most money wins
Only two political parties are allowed to run in an election
Smaller political parties may have representation in the legislature
Which type of electoral system commonly results in coalition governments?
Absolute majority
Simple majority
Proportional representation
How is proportional representation done?
Through party lists or single transferable vote systems
By allowing voters to rank their preferred candidates
By giving each voter multiple votes to cast
In which countries is the proportional representation electoral system commonly used?
Countries with presidential systems
Countries with parliamentary systems
Countries with a dictatorship
What is the potential benefit of the proportional representation electoral system?
The potential benefit of the proportional representation electoral system is that it allows for smaller political parties to have representation in the legislature, which can provide a more diverse range of voices in government.
What is a potential drawback of the proportional representation electoral system?
A potential drawback of the proportional representation electoral system is that it can result in coalition governments, where multiple parties must work together to form a governing majority, which can lead to political instability or difficulty passing legislation.