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Enegy And Society I - SS3 Physics Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

What is tidal and wave energy?

Tidal and wave energy harness the power of ocean currents and waves to generate electricity.

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12

What are biofuels?

Biofuels are derived from organic matter, such as crops, agricultural waste, and forestry residues, and can be used as a substitute for fossil fuels in transportation and heating.

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13

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

A

Which of the following is a renewable energy source?

B

Coal

 

C

Wind power

D

Petroleum

correct option: c
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14

Which of the following is a nonrenewable energy source?

A

Solar power

B

Geothermal energy

C

Oil

D

Biomass

correct option: c
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15

What is the advantage of using renewable energy sources?

A

They produce large amounts of pollution.

B

They are expensive to produce.

C

They are readily available.

D

They have a limited supply.

correct option: c
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16

What is the disadvantage of using nonrenewable energy sources?

A

They are expensive to produce.

B

They are readily available.

C

They produce large amounts of pollution.

D

They have a limited supply.

correct option: c
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17

Which of the following is a renewable energy source that can be used for heating and electricity?

A

Natural gas

B

Nuclear power

 

C

Biomass

D

Coal

correct option: c
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18

What is one advantage of nonrenewable energy?

Nonrenewable sources are often cheaper and more readily available than renewable sources.

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19

What is one disadvantage of renewable energy?

The construction of renewable energy systems can have environmental impacts, such as habitat destruction and land use changes.

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20

Which of the following sectors is the largest consumer of energy worldwide?

A

Transportation

B

Industry

 

C

Information technology

D

Agriculture

E

Military

correct option: a
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