Home » Classroom » JSS3 Business studies Balance sheet Question

Using the provided balance sheet format update ... - JSS3 Business studies Balance sheet Question

Using the provided balance sheet format, update the balance sheet after the following transactions:

    • Invested ₦50,000 cash in the business.
    • Purchased inventory worth ₦8,000 on credit.
    • Sold goods for ₦12,000, receiving ₦5,000 in cash and the rest on credit.
    • Paid ₦3,000 towards short-term loans.
    • Paid ₦2,000 for accrued expenses.
    • Purchased equipment for ₦30,000, paying ₦10,000 in cash and the rest on credit.
    • Received ₦5,000 from accounts receivable.
    • Paid ₦1,000 dividends.

Explanation:

  • Cash: Increased by ₦50,000 investment and ₦5,000 from accounts receivable. Total cash is now ₦65,000.
  • Accounts Receivable: Received ₦5,000, so accounts receivable increased to ₦7,000.
  • Inventory: No change, remains at ₦8,000.
  • Accounts Payable: Increased by ₦8,000 due to inventory purchase.
  • Short-term Loans: No change, as no transactions related to short-term loans occurred.
  • Accrued Expenses: No change, as no transactions related to accrued expenses occurred.
  • Equipment: Increased by ₦20,000 due to equipment purchase.
  • Share Capital: No change, remains at ₦50,000.
  • Retained Earnings: Increased by the difference between total assets and total liabilities and equity, which is ₦100,000 - ₦67,000 = ₦33,000.
  • Reserves: No transactions occurred, so remains at ₦0.

 

Assets

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

Current Assets

 

Current Liabilities

 

Cash

₦65,000

Accounts Payable

₦8,000

Accounts Receivable

₦7,000

Short-term Loans

₦0

Inventory

₦8,000

Accrued Expenses

₦0

Total Current Assets

₦80,000

Total Current Liabilities

₦8,000

Non-current Assets

 

Non-current Liabilities

 

Property

₦0

Long-term Loans

₦0

Equipment

₦20,000

   

Total Non-current Assets

₦20,000

   

Total Assets

₦100,000

 

₦100,000

   

Share Capital

₦50,000

   

Retained Earnings

₦33,000

   

Reserves

₦0

Total Liabilities and Equity

   

₦100,000

 

 

Please share this, thanks:

Add your answer

Notice: Posting irresponsibily can get your account banned!

No responses