Question on: SS2 Agriculture - Pests of crops
What are some environmentally friendly methods for controlling insect pests in agriculture without resorting to chemical pesticides?
Environmentally friendly pest control methods in agriculture include:
Biological Control: Using natural predators, parasitoids, and pathogens to manage pest populations.
Crop Rotation: Changing the crop type planted in a field to disrupt pest life cycles.
Companion Planting: Planting pest-repelling or beneficial companion plants alongside main crops.
Trap Crops: Planting specific crops that attract pests away from the main crop, acting as decoys.
Integrated Pest Management (IPM): Implementing a holistic approach that combines various control methods, emphasizing non-chemical options.
Organic Farming Practices: Employing organic methods such as the use of natural fertilizers and pesticides approved for organic farming.
Genetic Resistance: Developing crop varieties with natural resistance or tolerance to pests.
Cultural Practices: Adjusting planting dates, densities, and other practices to reduce pest pressure.
Sanitation: Removing and destroying pest-infested plant material to prevent infestations from spreading.
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