Comparison of levels of programming language - SS1 ICT Lesson Note

The choice of programming language depends on factors like the nature of the project, performance requirements, developer familiarity, and available libraries or frameworks. Programming languages can be categorized into different levels based on their abstraction and proximity to machine code:

 

Low-level languages: These are closer to machine code and provide more control over hardware resources. Examples include Assembly language and Machine code.

 

Mid-level languages: These languages strike a balance between low-level and high-level languages. C and C++ are good examples. They offer both control and abstraction.

 

High-level languages: These are more abstract and easier to understand for humans. Languages like Python, Java, and Ruby fall into this category. They provide greater productivity and portability compared to low-level languages.

 

Scripting languages: These languages are often used for automation and scripting tasks. JavaScript, Python, and Ruby are commonly used scripting languages.

 

In summary, programming languages are essential tools for developers to communicate instructions to computers, and they come in various levels of abstraction to suit different needs and preferences.