Effects of HIV/AIDS - JSS1 Social studies Lesson Note

When left untreated, it can lead to severe immune system damage, making the body susceptible to various infections and illnesses. Early symptoms may include flu-like symptoms, while advanced stages can lead to weight loss, chronic diarrhea, and fatigue.

Weakened Immune System: HIV targets and destroys CD4 cells, compromising the immune system's ability to fight infections.

Opportunistic Infections: Individuals with HIV/AIDS are prone to opportunistic infections like pneumonia and tuberculosis.