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Fishing in Nigeria - SS3 Geography Lesson Note

Fishing is the practice of catching fish from water bodies like rivers, lakes, and oceans for various purposes, including food and commerce.

 

Fishing Areas in Nigeria:

Nigeria has abundant fishing areas, including its coastline, rivers, and lakes. Coastal areas like Lagos, Delta, and Akwa Ibom are known for marine fishing, while inland waters like the Niger River and Lake Chad are essential for freshwater fishing.

Source:(dataphtyte.com)

 

Methods of Fishing:

Various fishing methods are used in Nigeria, including:

  • Traditional Canoe Fishing: Small boats or canoes are used to catch fish with nets, traps, or hooks.
  • Industrial Fishing: Larger vessels with advanced equipment are used for commercial fishing in the ocean.
  • Aquaculture: Fish are raised in fish farms or ponds for commercial production.

 

Types of Fishes Caught:

Nigeria has a wide variety of fish species. Commonly caught fishes include:

  • Tilapia: A popular freshwater fish.
  • Catfish: Widely consumed in Nigeria.
  • Mackerel: Found in marine waters.
  • Sardines: Commonly used for canning and consumption.
  • Carp: Common in freshwater bodies.
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