Merits and Demerits of High Population Densities - SS2 Geography Lesson Note

Merits:

1. Economic Opportunities: High population densities often lead to more economic opportunities and businesses, as there are more potential customers and workers.
2. Infrastructure Efficiency: It can be cost-effective to provide services like transportation, healthcare, and education in densely populated areas.
3. Cultural Diversity: Cities with high population densities tend to be more culturally diverse, offering a wide range of experiences and perspectives.

 

Demerits:

1. Overcrowding: High population densities can lead to overcrowding, which can strain resources and infrastructure.
2. Pollution: More people in a small area can lead to increased pollution and environmental stress.
3. Housing Challenges: Finding affordable housing can be difficult in areas with high population densities.