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Profit and loss farm accounts - SS2 Agriculture Lesson Note

Below are entries for Bernie's Farms to be entered in a  Profit and Loss Ac

  1. Revenue from Crop Sales
    • Amount: ₦1,500,000
  • Revenue from Livestock Sales
    • Amount: ₦800,000
  • Revenue from Dairy Products
    • Amount: ₦300,000
  • Revenue from Poultry Sales
    • Amount: ₦600,000
  • Other Agricultural Income
    • Amount: ₦200,000
  • Cost of Goods Sold (Crop Production)
    • Amount: ₦600,000
  • Cost of Goods Sold (Livestock)
    • Amount: ₦350,000
  • Cost of Goods Sold (Dairy Products)
    • Amount: ₦120,000
  • Cost of Goods Sold (Poultry)
    • Amount: ₦250,000
  • Operating Expenses (Labor, Utilities, and Maintenance)
    • Amount: ₦450,000
  • Marketing and Advertising Expenses
    • Amount: ₦80,000
  • Depreciation of Farm Equipment
    • Amount: ₦75,000

    These entries represent a simplified example of Bernie's Farms' Profit and Loss Account, illustrating revenue, costs of goods sold, and various operating expenses count.

     

    Profit and Loss Account for Bernie's Farms

    Description

    Amount (₦)

    Revenue:

     

    Revenue from Crop Sales

    1,500,000

    Revenue from Livestock Sales

    800,000

    Revenue from Dairy Products

    300,000

    Revenue from Poultry Sales

    600,000

    Other Agricultural Income

    200,000

    Total Revenue

    3,400,000

      

    Cost of Goods Sold:

     

    Cost of Goods Sold (Crop Production)

    600,000

    Cost of Goods Sold (Livestock)

    350,000

    Cost of Goods Sold (Dairy Products)

    120,000

    Cost of Goods Sold (Poultry)

    250,000

    Total Cost of Goods Sold

    1,320,000

      

    Gross Profit

    2,080,000

      

    Operating Expenses:

     

    Labor, Utilities, and Maintenance

    450,000

    Marketing and Advertising Expenses

    80,000

    Depreciation of Farm Equipment

    75,000

    Total Operating Expenses

    605,000

      

    Net Profit Before Tax

    1,475,000

      

    Income Tax Expense (Assuming 30%)

    442,500

      

    Net Profit After Tax

    1,032,500

     

     

    Recommended: Questions and Answers on Farm Accounts II for SS2 Agriculture
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