Theme(s) and style - SS1 Literature Lesson Note
"Harvest of Corruption" by Frank Ogbeche explores several important themes that reflect the social and political issues prevalent in Nigerian society during the 1980s. Here are seven prominent themes in the play, along with discussions on each theme:
Corruption:
- Corruption is the central theme of the play. It exposes the pervasive nature of corruption within government institutions and society at large. Chief Ade and his associates engage in various corrupt practices, reflecting the deep-rooted problem of embezzlement, bribery, and abuse of power in Nigerian society. The play serves as a critique of this corruption, highlighting its detrimental effects on individuals and the nation.
Justice and Accountability:
- The theme of justice is closely tied to corruption. The play underscores the need for accountability and the consequences of corrupt actions. Emenike's investigation represents the pursuit of justice and the desire to hold corrupt officials responsible for their deeds.
Moral Decay:
- "Harvest of Corruption" explores the moral decay within society. Characters grapple with moral dilemmas, and the play highlights the erosion of ethical values as individuals compromise their principles for personal gain.
Abuse of Power:
- The abuse of power is a recurring theme as Chief Ade and other government officials exploit their positions for personal enrichment. This theme underscores how those in authority can exploit their positions to perpetrate corruption and oppression.
Gender Roles and Women's Empowerment:
- The play features strong female characters like Ogeyi and Ochuole, who challenge traditional gender roles. Ogeyi, initially compliant, ultimately takes a stand against corruption. Ochuole's pregnancy symbolizes the consequences of her relationship with Chief Ade, highlighting the vulnerability of women in a corrupt society.
Youth and Idealism:
- Ochuole, a university student, represents the youth and their potential to bring about change. Her pregnancy and involvement with Chief Ade reflect the disillusionment of young people when confronted with the realities of corruption.
Social Critique and Satire:
- The play uses satire and humor to critique societal issues. It exposes the absurdity of corrupt practices through witty dialogue and situational comedy. This satirical style allows the audience to engage with serious themes in a more accessible manner.
Frank Ogbeche's style in "Harvest of Corruption" combines elements of drama, satire, and social critique. The dialogue is sharp and reflects the characters' motivations and conflicts. The play's setting and events are grounded in the reality of Nigerian society, making it relatable to its audience. Through these themes and stylistic choices, the play offers a powerful commentary on the corrupt and morally bankrupt state of affairs in Nigeria during the 1980s, while also providing a broader message about the consequences of corruption for any society.