Types of Marriage - JSS2 Social studies Lesson Note

Each type of marriage reflects the values, beliefs, and legal frameworks of the societies or religions involved, shaping the nature of the marital relationship.

Christian Marriage:

In Christianity, marriage is considered a sacred covenant between a man and a woman. It is often officiated by a clergy member and involves religious ceremonies and vows. The emphasis is on fidelity, love, and the partnership being a reflection of the relationship between Christ and the Church.

 

Islamic Marriage:

In Islam, marriage is a contract that is solemnized through a formal ceremony. The marriage contract, or "Nikah," outlines the rights and responsibilities of both partners. The principles include mutual respect, support, and the adherence to Islamic teachings. Polygyny, where a man can have multiple wives under certain conditions, is allowed in Islam.

 

Traditional Marriage:

Traditional marriages vary widely across cultures and regions. They often involve customs, rituals, and ceremonies specific to a community's traditions. These marriages may include symbolic acts, cultural rites, and the exchange of gifts to signify the union. Family and community involvement play a significant role in traditional marriages.

 

Under the Act:

Marriages "under the act" typically refer to civil marriages recognized by legal authorities. These marriages are often governed by specific laws or acts in a country. The emphasis is on legal formalities, and the ceremony may be conducted by a civil authority, such as a judge or government official. It provides legal recognition to the union, and the couple gains legal rights and responsibilities.