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Properties of Figures - JSS1 Mathematics Past Questions and Answers - page 2

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Explain how the properties of a rectangle can be used to determine the length of its diagonals, and provide a step-by-step method to calculate them.

In a rectangle, the diagonals are equal in length and bisect each other at right angles. 

To find the length of the diagonal ๐‘‘ of a rectangle with sides ๐‘Ž and ๐‘, you can use the Pythagorean theorem: 

๐‘‘=๐‘Ž2+๐‘2. 

This formula derives from considering the rectangle as two right triangles with sides ๐‘Ž, ๐‘, and diagonal ๐‘‘.

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