Agricultural Machines - JSS2 Agricultural science Past Questions and Answers - page 2

11

What is the primary purpose of irrigation machines in agriculture?

A

To encourage waterlogging and soil erosion

B

Irrigation machines have no purpose

C

To discourage the use of irrigation machines

D

Supply water to crops, ensuring optimal growth and preventing water stress

correct option: d
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12

How can irrigation machines contribute to sustainable water management in agriculture?

A

By preventing water wastage only

B

By efficiently distributing water, preventing water stress, and promoting responsible water use

C

Irrigation machines have no impact on water management

D

To discourage the use of irrigation machines in sustainable water management

correct option: b
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13

What is the significance of precision in farming practices facilitated by agricultural machines?

A

By encouraging precision practices

B

Precision has little impact on farming practices

C

To discourage the use of precision in farming practices

D

Ensures accurate and controlled operations for improved efficiency

correct option: d
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14

What role do agricultural machines play in enhancing efficiency in various farming activities?

A

By reducing labour efficiency

B

By automating tasks, reducing manual effort

 

C

Agricultural machines have no impact on efficiency

D

To discourage the use of manual labour in farming activities

correct option: b
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15

Discuss the importance of irrigation and drainage machines in agriculture.

Irrigation and drainage machines play a crucial role in agriculture by facilitating sustainable water management, optimal crop growth, and prevention of water stress. These machines efficiently distribute water to crops during dry periods, ensuring consistent moisture levels for growth.

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16

Examine the role of agricultural machines in modern farming practices.

Agricultural machines are essential in modern farming practices as they contribute to enhanced efficiency, precision, and overall productivity across various agricultural activities. These machines automate labour-intensive tasks such as planting, harvesting, and field preparation, reducing manual effort and increasing operational speed.

 

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17

Discuss the purpose and significance of irrigation and drainage machines in agriculture.

Irrigation and drainage machines serve the critical purpose of efficiently managing water resources, preventing waterlogging, and promoting soil health in agricultural fields. These machines distribute water evenly across fields, ensuring uniform moisture levels for crop growth while preventing water stagnation and soil erosion.

 

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18

Examine the types of agricultural machines and their varied applications.

Agricultural machines encompass a wide range of types, each with specific applications that enhance overall efficiency in agriculture. Planting machines, such as seed drills and transplanters, facilitate precise and uniform seeding. Harvesting machines, including combine harvesters and fruit pickers, automate the process of gathering crops. Field preparation machines, such as ploughs and cultivators, facilitate soil tillage and seedbed preparation.

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19

Discuss the advantages of using irrigation machines in agriculture.

These machines allow for precise application of water, minimising wastage and ensuring consistent moisture levels for crops. By preventing water stress, they promote healthy plant growth and development, leading to improved yields and crop quality.

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20

Examine the role of agricultural machines in contributing to time and labour efficiency in farming practices.

Agricultural machines play a crucial role in improving time and labour efficiency in farming practices by automating tasks, reducing manual effort, and speeding up operations. These machines are equipped with advanced technologies that enable precise and efficient performance, minimising the need for manual labour.

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