Soil and Soil Formation - JSS2 Agricultural science Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is the primary focus of the week on soil and soil formation?

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A

Introduction to agricultural tools

B

Overview of animal husbandry practices

C

Understanding soil science, properties of soil, soil formation, and soil classification

D

Ignoring the importance of sustainable practices in agriculture

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2

Why is an introduction to soil science crucial in agriculture?

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A

To neglect the importance of soil in crop production

B

To understand the properties and characteristics of soil for informed agricultural practices

C

To discourage the use of soil classification systems

D

To avoid considering the impact of technology on soil formation

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3

What factors contribute to soil formation processes?

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A

Only human activities

B

Parent material, climate, topography, organisms, and time

C

Exclusively geological processes

D

Ignoring the role of living organisms in soil formation

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4

How do soil properties impact agricultural productivity?

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A

They have no influence on crop growth

B

Soil properties influence nutrient availability, water retention, and root development

C

Soil properties only affect animal husbandry

D

They discourage sustainable farming practices

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5

What is the primary purpose of soil classification in agriculture?

 

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A

To limit the understanding of soil diversity

B

To discourage sustainable farming practices

C

To facilitate communication about soils and guide land use decisions

D

To neglect the importance of soil in crop production

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6

Which factor is not typically considered in soil classification?

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A

Soil texture

B

Parent material

C

Crop yield

D

Organic matter content

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7

How does climate contribute to soil formation?

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A

It has no impact on soil characteristics

B

Through temperature and precipitation affecting weathering processes

C

Climate only influences animal husbandry practices

D

By discouraging sustainable farming practices

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8

What is the significance of parent material in soil formation?

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A

It does not play a role in soil characteristics

B

Parent material provides the basis for soil development, influencing mineral content

C

Parent material only affects the topography of soil

D

It discourages sustainable farming practices

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9

Which of the following is a crucial aspect of soil that influences plant growth?

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A

Colour of the soil

B

Soil classification

C

Soil temperature

D

Soil classification only

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10

How do living organisms contribute to soil formation?

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A

They have no impact on soil characteristics

B

Through their activities, such as decomposition and organic matter accumulation

C

Living organisms only affect animal husbandry practices

D

They discourage sustainable farming practices

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