Electoral Malpractice - JSS2 Civic education Past Questions and Answers - page 3
Describe the forms of election malpractice and their impact on the electoral process.
Election malpractice encompasses various illicit actions such as voter intimidation, ballot stuffing, voter suppression, electoral fraud, and vote buying, all of which undermine the integrity and fairness of elections, erode public trust in democratic processes, and compromise the legitimacy of elected officials.
Discuss the causes of election malpractice and their implications for democratic governance.
Election malpractice may stem from factors such as political competition, weak electoral laws and institutions, socioeconomic disparities, and corruption, which contribute to unethical behavior and manipulation of electoral outcomes, threatening the foundation of democratic governance and exacerbating governance challenges.
Explain the consequences of election malpractice on human rights and democratic principles.
Election malpractice violates fundamental human rights, including the right to free and fair elections, freedom of expression, and political participation, perpetuating cycles of oppression and marginalization, and undermining democratic principles such as transparency, accountability, and inclusivity.
Explore the potential solutions to election malpractice and their effectiveness in safeguarding electoral integrity.
Solutions to election malpractice may include strengthening legal frameworks, implementing electoral reforms, promoting civil society oversight, raising public awareness and education, and fostering international cooperation, all of which aim to enhance accountability, transparency, and fairness in elections and safeguard electoral integrity.
Discuss the role of voter education initiatives in preventing election malpractice and promoting electoral literacy.
Voter education initiatives play a crucial role in raising awareness about democratic principles, electoral rights and responsibilities, and the consequences of election malpractice, empowering citizens to make informed choices, detect malpractice, and advocate for electoral integrity, thereby promoting electoral literacy and democratic participation.