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Environmental Chemistry - SS1 Chemistry Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

Pollution is defined as the:

 

A

Introduction of harmful substances or pollutants into the environment

 

B

Natural balance of ecosystems

 

C

Process of recycling waste materials

 

D

Preservation of natural resources

correct option: a
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2

Which of the following is a type of pollution?

 

A

Recycling

 

B

Conservation

 

C

Deforestation

 

D

Composting

correct option: c
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3

Air pollution is caused by:

 

A

Excessive use of plastics

 

B

Improper disposal of waste

 

C

Release of harmful gases and particles into the air

 

D

Overuse of water resources

correct option: c
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4

Water pollution can occur due to:

 

A

Increased use of renewable energy sources

 

B

Planting more trees

 

C

Oil spills and industrial waste discharge

 

D

Recycling plastic bottles

correct option: c
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5

Noise pollution is characterised by:

 

A

Excessive use of electronic devices

 

B

Loud and disruptive sounds that can be harmful to human health

 

C

Excessive use of pesticides in agriculture

 

D

Depletion of ozone layer

correct option: b
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6

Soil pollution is caused by:

 

A

Deforestation and habitat loss

 

B

Excessive use of fertilisers and pesticides

 

C

Conservation efforts

 

D

Renewable energy production

correct option: b
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7

Light pollution refers to:

 

A

Conservation of energy resources

 

B

Excessive use of artificial lighting that disrupts the natural environment

 

C

Recycling of electronic waste

 

D

Water pollution caused by industrial activities

correct option: b
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8

Which of the following is not a type of pollution?

 

A

Thermal pollution

 

B

Plastic pollution

 

C

Ozone pollution

 

D

Conservation pollution

correct option: d
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9

Radioactive pollution is caused by:

 

A

Emission of harmful gases from industries

 

B

Improper disposal of electronic waste

 

C

Release of radioactive substances into the environment

 

D

Overfishing in oceans

correct option: c
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10

Which of the following is a global environmental issue caused by pollution?

 

A

Deforestation

 

B

Soil erosion

 

C

Climate change

 

D

Wildlife conservation

correct option: c
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