Nigeria Cont. - SS1 Geography Past Questions and Answers - page 2
Which river in Nigeria is a tributary of the Niger River?
Amazon River
Benue River
Nile River
Zambezi River
How do Nigerian rivers impact the climate of the regions they flow through?
They have no impact on climate.
They influence weather patterns.
They cause severe droughts.
They lead to extreme cold temperatures.
What is one of the major issues associated with riverbanks in Nigeria?
Rich agricultural fertility
Low risk of erosion
High susceptibility to erosion
Lack of water access
Which of the following problems is NOT associated with Nigerian rivers?
Pollution
Flooding
Water scarcity
Erosion
What is the primary benefit of the Benue River in Nigeria?
Supporting transportation
Creating hydroelectric power
Facilitating space exploration
Promoting wildlife conservation
How can effective management of Nigerian rivers mitigate the problem of pollution?
Effective management of Nigerian rivers can mitigate pollution by implementing regulations and monitoring industrial and agricultural activities along the rivers to prevent harmful discharges. Also, public awareness and waste management initiatives are essential.
Explain the significance of the Niger River for both transportation and agriculture in Nigeria.
The Niger River is significant for transportation in Nigeria as it connects multiple West African countries, facilitating trade and commerce. It is also vital for agriculture due to the fertile plains along its banks, supporting food production.
How do dams on Nigerian rivers affect downstream communities and ecosystems, and what measures can be taken to address these impacts?
Dams on Nigerian rivers can affect downstream communities and ecosystems by altering river flow. To address these impacts, proper environmental impact assessments and management strategies are needed, including controlled releases and ecosystem restoration.
Discuss the role of Nigerian rivers in influencing the climate of the regions they flow through.
Nigerian rivers influence the climate by affecting weather patterns and precipitation in the regions they flow through. They can bring rains and influence temperature, impacting local climates.
Why is the issue of riverbank erosion a significant concern in Nigeria, and what solutions can be implemented to address it?
Riverbank erosion is a significant concern in Nigeria because it leads to the loss of valuable land and infrastructure. Solutions include the construction of erosion control structures, reforestation of riverbanks, and responsible land use planning.