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Algorithms And Flow Chart - SS2 ICT Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

What is an algorithm?

A

A programming language

B

A set of instructions for problem-solving

C

A hardware component

D

A mathematical formula

correct option: b
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2

Which characteristic of algorithms ensures that they terminate after a finite number of steps?

A

 Input

B

Finiteness

C

Feasibility

D

Unambiguity

correct option: b
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3

What does the definiteness characteristic of algorithms refer to?

A

Clear and unambiguous instructions

B

Using a specific programming language

C

Handling infinite loops

D

Allowing multiple interpretations for steps

correct option: a
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4

Which function of algorithms involves breaking down complex problems into manageable steps?

A

Automation

B

 Optimization

C

Problem Solving

D

Data Processing

correct option: c
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5

What does a flowchart represent?

A

A programming language

B

A mathematical formula

C

A visual representation of an algorithm's logic

D

A hardware component

correct option: c
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6

Which characteristic of algorithms ensures that they can be practically implemented using available resources?

A

 Feasibility

B

Unambiguity

C

Effectiveness

D

Finiteness

correct option: a
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7

Which characteristic of algorithms focuses on the logical sequence of steps rather than the specifics of coding language?

A

Unambiguity

B

 Independent

C

 Definiteness

D

Effectiveness

correct option: b
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8

What is the primary purpose of optimization algorithms?

A

Data processing

B

Simulation

C

Automating tasks

D

Finding the best solution from alternatives

correct option: d
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9

Which function of algorithms involves using data to make decisions?

A

Problem Solving

B

Decision Making

C

Automation

D

Optimization

correct option: b
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10

What is the role of flowcharts in algorithms?

A

They provide detailed code implementations.

B

They represent a programming language.

C

They visually depict the flow of an algorithm's operations and decisions.

D

They replace the need for written documentation.

correct option: c
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