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Electricity and Magnetism - SS2 Physics Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

Which of the following statements correctly describes an electric field?

A

It is a scalar quantity.

 

B

It is a vector quantity

 

 

C

It depends on the magnitude of the charge only

 

D

It is always directed towards the positive charge.

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2

The electric field lines around a positive point charge:

A

Originate from the charge and terminate at infinity

 

B

Originate from infinity and terminate at the charge

 

C

Originate from the charge and continue indefinitely

 

D

Originate from infinity and continue indefinitely.

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3

The electric potential at a point in an electric field is:

A

A measure of the electric field strength at that point

 

 

B

The work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to that point

 

C

The ratio of the electric field strength to the charge at that point

 

D

The ratio of the charge to the distance from the point charge.

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4

The electric potential inside a conductor in electrostatic equilibrium is:

A

Zero

 

B

Non-zero and constant

 

C

Increasing as the distance from the centre of the conductor increases

 

D

Decreasing as the distance from the centre of the conductor increases.

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5

Two point charges, +Q and -Q, are placed at a distance d from each other. The electric potential at the midpoint between the charges is:

A

Zero

 

B

Positive

 

C

Negative

 

D

Indeterminate.

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6

Two point charges, +3 μC and -5 μC, are placed 10 cm apart. What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point that is 5 cm from the positive charge? 

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7

A parallel plate capacitor has a capacitance of 12 μF. If a potential difference of 24 V is applied across the plates, what is the charge stored on the capacitor?

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8

A positive charge of +6 μC is placed in an electric field where the electric potential is 120 V. What is the change in electric potential energy if the charge is moved 4 cm in the direction opposite to the electric field? 

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9

A point charge of +2 nC is placed at the origin. What is the electric potential at a point located 4 m away from the charge?

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10

The capacitance of a capacitor depends on:

A

Charge stored on the capacitor

 

B

Voltage across the capacitor

 

C

Physical dimensions of the capacitor

 

D

All of the above

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