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Enegy And Society II - SS3 Physics Past Questions and Answers - page 1

1

Which of the following energy conversion processes involves the transfer of heat?

A

Fuel cells

B

Hydroelectric power

C

Solar photovoltaic cells

D

Combustion engines

correct option: d
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2

In a nuclear power plant, what is the primary energy conversion process?

A

Thermal to electrical

B

Nuclear to thermal

C

Electrical to nuclear

D

Mechanical to thermal

 

correct option: b
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3

What is the primary energy conversion process in a hydroelectric power plant?

A

Mechanical to electrical

B

Nuclear to thermal

C

Thermal to mechanical

D

Gravitational potential energy to electrical

correct option: d
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4

Which of the following devices converts chemical energy into electrical energy?

A

Wind turbine

B

Solar panel

 

C

Fuel cell

D

Battery

correct option: c
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5

What is the primary energy conversion process in a photovoltaic cell?

A

Chemical to electrical

B

Solar to electrical

C

Mechanical to electrical

D

Nuclear to electrical

correct option: b
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6

How is energy converted from electrical to mechanical?

Electric motors convert electrical energy into mechanical energy to power machinery and appliances.

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7

How is hydroelectricity generated?

Hydropower plants convert the kinetic energy of moving water into electrical energy that can be used to power homes and buildings.

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8

Which of the following is a major component of natural gas?

A

Carbon dioxide

B

Methane

C

Nitrogen

D

Oxygen

correct option: b
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9

How is natural gas primarily transported?

A

Via trucks

B

Via pipelines

C

Via ships

D

Via trains

correct option: b
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10

Which of the following is a disadvantage of using natural gas as a fuel source?

A

It is abundant and widely available

B

It produces low levels of greenhouse gas emissions

C

It is expensive to extract and transport

D

It has a low energy density

 

correct option: c
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