2016 - WAEC Accounting Past Questions and Answers - page 3

21

Use the following information to answer this question.

Acquisition cost of computers - Le 80,000
Installation cost - Le 20,000
Estimated residual value - Le 4,000
Estimated useful life - 5 years.

The total costs of the computers is

A
Le 80,000
B
Le 96,000
C
Le 100,000
D
Le 104,000
correct option: c

80,000 + 20,000 = 100,000 

 

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22

Which of the following expenses constitutes prime cost?
I. Direct labour cost II. Factory overheads III. Hiring of machine for production IV. Warehouse rent

A
I and II only
B
I and III only
C
I, II and III only
D
I,II and IV only
correct option: b

Prime costs consist of direct materials and direct labor. Direct materials include all tangible components of a product. For example, direct materials include raw materials, supplies, and any other component that becomes part of the finished product.

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23

Partly manufactured goods are treated in the balance sheet of a manufacturing company as

A
Current assets
B
Fixed assets
C
Current liabilities
D
Long term liabilities
correct option: a

Inventory means those current assets, which have been or will be converted into the final products of a company for sale in the near future. In other words, inventory represents finished goods or goods in different stages of production that a company keeps at its premises or at third-party locations with ownership interest retained until goods are sold. The three most important types of inventory are the raw materials, the work in progress (semi finished goods / partly manufactured goods)  and the finished goods.

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24
Use the following information to answer this question.

Cash purchase - D 29,641
Creditors 1/1/14 - D 2,473
Creditors 31/12/14 - D 3,117
Cash paid to creditors - D 127,345
Discount received - D 4,211

The credit purchases is
A
D 161,841
B
D 156,986
C
D 134,673
D
D 132,200
correct option: a
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25
Use the following information to answer this question.

Cash purchase - D 29,641
Creditors 1/1/14 - D 2,473
Creditors 31/12/14 - D 3,117
Cash paid to creditors - D 127,345
Discount received - D 4,211

The total purchases is
A
D 161,841
B
D 156,986
C
D 134,673
D
D 132,200
correct option: d
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26
Offei, a petty trader sold goods for GH¢36,240. The gross profit being 33\(\frac{1}{3}\)% on cost. What was the cost price?
A
GH¢45,300
B
GH¢28,992
C
GH¢27,180
D
GH¢24,160
correct option: b
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27

Which of the following is a credit item in an income and expenditure account?

A
Electricity
B
Donations
C
Stationery
D
Bar suppliers
correct option: b

In the income and expenditure account, Expenditure (payments) is recorded on the debit side and income (receipts) is recorded on the credit side. If the credit side exceeds the debit side, it is called a surplus. On the other hand, if the debit side exceeds the credit side, there is a deficit. From the options given, only ''donations'' is an income the rest are all expenses.

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28

Purchases of fixtures and fittings by a club is recorded in the

A
Receipts and payments account only
B
Income and expenditure only
C
Receipts and payments account and balance sheet
D
Income and expenditure account and balance sheet
correct option: c

The Purchases of fixtures and fittings by a club is recorded in the receipt and payment account and balance sheet. Fixtures and fittings are assets recorded in the balance sheet and the balance sheet balances is used as the opening balance in the receipt and payment account.

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29

The concept which states that the affairs of a business is to be treated as being separate from the private activities of the owner is

A
Realization concept
B
Business entity concept
C
Cost concept
D
Dual aspect concept
correct option: b

The business entity concept states that the transactions associated with a businessmust be separately recorded from those of its owners or other businesses.

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30

Where fixed capitals are maintained in a partnership, share profits are

A
Credited to partners capital accounts
B
Credited to partners current accounts
C
Debited to partners capital accounts
D
Debited to partners current accounts
correct option: b

 Each partner has a separate current account and includes;

• The credit side of the current account shows all the profits of the partners

• The credit side of the current account shows all the profits of the partner such as salary, interest on capital and the share of residue profits. 

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