2009 - WAEC Mathematics Past Questions and Answers - page 2
11
The diameter of a bicycle wheel is 42cm. If the wheel makes 16 complete revolution, what will be the total distance covered by the wheel? [Take \(\pi \frac{22}{7}\)
A
672cm
B
1056cm
C
2112cm
D
4224cm
correct option: c
d = 42cm
Circumference = \(\pi d = \frac{22}{7} \times 42cm\)
= 22 x 6cm = 132cm
Total distance covered = circumference x number of revolutions
= 132cm x 16 = 2112cm
Users' Answers & CommentsCircumference = \(\pi d = \frac{22}{7} \times 42cm\)
= 22 x 6cm = 132cm
Total distance covered = circumference x number of revolutions
= 132cm x 16 = 2112cm
12
The interior angles of a pentagon are (2x + 5)o, (x + 20)o, xo, (3x - 20)o and (x + 15)o. Find the value of x
A
80o
B
70o
C
65o
D
40o
correct option: c
(2x + 5)o + (xo + 20o) + x + (3x - 20)o + (x + 15)o = (n - 2) x 180
8n + 20 = (5 - 2) x 180
where n = 5(Pentagon)
8n + 20 = 3 x 180
8n + 20 = 540
8n = 540 - 20
8n = 520
x = 65o
Users' Answers & Comments8n + 20 = (5 - 2) x 180
where n = 5(Pentagon)
8n + 20 = 3 x 180
8n + 20 = 540
8n = 540 - 20
8n = 520
x = 65o
13
If M and N are two fixed points in a plane. Find the locus L = [P : PM = PN]
A
a line equal to MN
B
line parallel to MN
C
Perpendicular bisector of MN
D
A circle centre P, radius MN
correct option: c
Locus L = (P : PM = Pn}
For M and N being two fixed points
Since PM = PN, P is equidistant from Mand N, So L must be the perpendicular bisector of the line MN
Users' Answers & CommentsFor M and N being two fixed points
Since PM = PN, P is equidistant from Mand N, So L must be the perpendicular bisector of the line MN
14
Given that sin 60o = \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) and cos 60o = \(\frac{1}{2}\), evaluate \(\frac{1 - sin 60^o}{1 + cos 60^o}\)
A
\(\frac{2 + \sqrt{3}}{3}\)
B
\(\frac{1 - \sqrt{3}}{3}\)
C
\(\frac{1 + \sqrt{3}}{3}\)
D
\(\frac{2 - \sqrt{3}}{3}\)
correct option: d
Sin 60 = \(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\); cos 60o = \(\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{1 - \sin 60}{1 + \cos 60} = \frac{1 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1 + \frac{1}{2}}\)
= \(\frac{2 - \sqrt{3}}{3}{2}\div \frac{2 + 1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{2 - \sqrt{3}}{2} \times \frac{2}{3}\)
= \(\frac{2 - \sqrt{3}}{3}\)
Users' Answers & Comments= \(\frac{1 - \sin 60}{1 + \cos 60} = \frac{1 - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}{1 + \frac{1}{2}}\)
= \(\frac{2 - \sqrt{3}}{3}{2}\div \frac{2 + 1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{2 - \sqrt{3}}{2} \times \frac{2}{3}\)
= \(\frac{2 - \sqrt{3}}{3}\)
15
In an examination, Kofi scored x% in Physics, 50% in Chemistry and 70% in Biology. If his mean score for the three subjects was 55%, find x
A
40
B
45
C
55
D
60
correct option: b
\(\frac{x + 50 + 70}{3} = 55\)
x + 120 = 3(55)
x + 120 = 165
= 165 - 120
x = 45%
Users' Answers & Commentsx + 120 = 3(55)
x + 120 = 165
= 165 - 120
x = 45%
16
What is the median of the following scores: 22 35 41 63 74 82
A
82
B
52
C
49
D
22
correct option: b
22 35 41 63 74 82
Median = \(\frac{41 + 63}{2} = \frac{104}{2}\)
= 52
Users' Answers & CommentsMedian = \(\frac{41 + 63}{2} = \frac{104}{2}\)
= 52
17
Express 2.7864 x 10-3 to 2 significant figures
A
0.28
B
0.27
C
0.0028
D
0.0027
18
If 92x = \(\frac{1}{3}\)(27x), find x
A
2
B
1
C
-1
D
-2
correct option: c
92x = \(\frac{1}{3}\)(27x)
(22)2x = \(\frac{(3^{3x})}{3}\)
(34x) = 33x - 1
4x = 3x - 1
4x - 3x = -1
x = -1
Users' Answers & Comments(22)2x = \(\frac{(3^{3x})}{3}\)
(34x) = 33x - 1
4x = 3x - 1
4x - 3x = -1
x = -1
19
If 85% of x is N3230, what is the value of x?
A
N2745.50
B
N3714.50
C
N3800.00
D
N4845.00
correct option: c
85% of x = 3230
\(\frac{85}{100} \times x\) = N3230
x = \(\frac{100}{85}\) x N3230
x = N3800.00
Users' Answers & Comments\(\frac{85}{100} \times x\) = N3230
x = \(\frac{100}{85}\) x N3230
x = N3800.00
20
The capacity of a water tank is 1,800 litres. If the tank is in form of a cuboid with base 600cm by 150 cm. Find the height of the tank
A
2cm
B
20cm
C
200cm
D
2000cm
correct option: b
1 litre = 1000cm3
1800 litre = 1800 x 1000cm3
l x b x h = capacity
600 x 150 x h = 1800000
h = \(\frac{1800000}{600 \times 150}\)cm
h = 20cm
Users' Answers & Comments1800 litre = 1800 x 1000cm3
l x b x h = capacity
600 x 150 x h = 1800000
h = \(\frac{1800000}{600 \times 150}\)cm
h = 20cm