2017 - WAEC Mathematics Past Questions and Answers - page 4

31

If the simple interest on a certain amount of money saved in a bank for 5 years at 2\(\frac{1}{2}\)% annum is N500.00, calculate the total amount due after 6 years at the same rate

A
N2,500.00
B
N2,600.00
C
N4,500.00
D
N4,600.00
correct option: d

P = \(\frac{100l}{RT} = \frac{100 \times 500}{5 \times 2.5} = \frac{50,000}{12.5}\)

= 4,000

Annual interest is \(\frac{500}{5}\) = 100

for 6 year = 4,000 + 100 + 100 + 100 + 100 + 100 + 100

= N 4,600

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32

Calculate the variance of 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 5, 7, 7 and 9

A
2.2
B
3.4
C
D. 4.0
D
4.2
correct option: d

x = \(\frac{2 + 3 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 5+ 5+ 7 + 7 + 9}{10}\)

=\(\frac{50}{10}\)

= 5

Variance = \(\frac{\sum{(x - x})^2}{N}\)

\(\frac{9 + 4+ 4+ 1 + 4 + 4 + 16}{10}\)

= \(\frac{42}{10}\)

= 4.2

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33

A circular pond of radius 4m has a path of width 2.5m round it. Find, correct to two decimal places, the area of the path. [Take\(\frac{22}{7}\)]

A
7.83\(m^2\)
B
32.29\(m^2\)
C
50.29\(m^2\)
D
82.50\(m^2\)
correct option: d

Area of path = Area of (pond+path) - Area of pond

The area of the pond with the path: The radius = (4 + 2.5)m = 6.5m

Area = \(\pi \times r^{2}\) = \(\frac{22}{7} \times 6.5^{2} \approxeq 132.79m^{2}\)

Area of the pond = \(\frac{22}{7} \times 4^{2} \approxeq 50.29m^{2}\)

 Area of the path  = (132.79 - 50.29)m^{2} = 82.50m^{2}\)

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34

Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the addition and multiplication tables respectively in modulo 5. Use these tables to solve the equation (n \(\oplus 4\))

A
1
B
2
C
3
D
4
correct option: c

(n \(\oplus\) 4) \(\oplus\) 3 = 0 (mod 5)

(3 \(\oplus\) 4) \(\oplus\) 3

12 \(\oplus\) 3 = 15 (mod 5)

(5 x 3 + 0) = 0 (mod 5)

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35

The diagram shows a circle centre O. if <STR = 29 and <RST = 450, calculate the value of <STO

A
12\(^o\)
B
15\(^o\)
C
29\(^o\)
D
34\(^o\)
correct option: a

SRT = 180 - (46 + 29) sum of < s in a

= 180 - 75

= 105

SOT = 2 x 46 < at the centre is twice all the circle = 92

RTO = 180 - (96 + 43)

= 41

STO = 41 - 29

= 12\(^o\)

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36

In the diagram, XY is a straight line. <POX = <POQ and <ROY = <QOR. Find the value of <POQ + <ROY.

A
60\(^o\)
B
90\(^o\)
C
100\(^o\)
D
120\(^o\)
correct option: b

<POX = <POQ; <ROY = QOR

2 <POQ + 2 <ROY = 180

2(<POQ = <ROY) = 180

<POQ + <ROY = 90

 

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37

The diagram shows a circle O. If < ZYW = 33\(^o\) , find < ZWX

A
33\(^o\)
B
57\(^o\)
C
90\(^o\)
D
100\(^o\)
correct option: c

In ZY = 90\(^o\)  < subtends In a semi O

ZWY = 180 - (90\(^o\)  + 33)

= 57

ZWX = 57 + 33 = 90\(^o\) 

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38

In the diagram, PQ and PS are tangents to the circle O. If PSQ = m, <SPQ = n and <SQR = 33\(^o\), find the value of (m + n)

A
103\(^o\)
B
123\(^o\)
C
133\(^o\)
D
143\(^o\)
correct option: b

< SQP = 180 - (90 + 33)  < on a ----

= 180 - (123)

= 57\(^o\)

Therefore, (m + n) = 123\(^o\)

 

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39
Marks 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 7 4 18 12 8 11

The table gives the distribution of marks obtained by a number of pupils in a class test. Using this information, Find the median of the distribution

A
4
B
3
C
1
D
2
correct option: b

Median is \(\frac{n}{2} = \frac{6}{2}\)

= 3

Median = 3

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40
Marks 0 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency 7 4 18 12 8 11

The table gives the distribution of marks obtained by a number of pupils in a class test. Using this information, find the first quartile

A
1.0
B
1.5
C
2.0
D
2.5
correct option: c

First quartile = \(\frac{n}{4} = \frac{60}{4}\) = 15

The 15th value is 2

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