Question on: JAMB Chemistry - 1998

90.0g of MgCI2 was placed in 50.0cm3 of water to give a saturated solubility of the salt is 8.0 mol dm3 at the same temperature, what is the mass of the salt left undissolved at the given temperature?

(Mg = 24, Cl = 35.5)

A
52.0g
B
58.5g
C
85.5g
D
88.5g
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Correct Option: A

Molar mass of MgCl2 = 95g

The solubility of MgCl2 is 8.0/dm3

1 dm3 = 1000cm3

Solubility of g/cm3

8 x 95 → 1000cm3

x → 50

x = (50)/(1000) x (8 x 95) / (1) = 38g

Mass of the salt left undissolved = 90 - 38 = 52.0g

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