Question on: JAMB Chemistry - 1999

A gaseous metallic chloride MClx consists of 20.22% of M by mass. The formula of the chloride is

[M = 27, Cl = 35.5]

A
MCl
B
MCl2
C
MCl3
D
M2Cl6
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Correct Option: C

Percentage by mass of M = 20.22%

Percentage by mass of Cl = ?

100 - 20.22 = 79.78%

Mass given ration of M

M = 2022/27 = 0.75

Chlorine = 79.78/35.5 = 2.24

Divide by the smallest

M = 0.75/0.75 = 1

Cl = 2.24/0.75 = 3

∴ The formula = MCl3

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