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Consider the diagram below which shows a demand... - JAMB Economics 2019 Question

Consider the diagram below which shows a demand curve (d).

 

Total expenditure on a commodity is represented by the area TUVW. Consumer's surplus is represented by___________

A
The area VWX
B
The area XTUV
C
\(\frac {XW} {XT}\)
D
\(\frac {TU} {UV}\)
correct option: a

 

From the diagram, the consumer budgeted TUX while the market price is TUVW, therefore, consumer surplus is TUX - TUVW which is equal to VWX.

Consumer surplus is the difference between what a consumer budgeted to have a commodity and the actual amount he paid to have the commodity.

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