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Consider the wave equation y 5mm sin 1cm -1 x -... - JAMB Physics 2022 Question

Consider the wave equation y = 5mm sin [1cm\(^{-1}\)x - 60s\(^{-1}\)t]. The wave number is?

A

0.1 cm\(^{-1}\)

B

10cm\(^{-1}\)

C

1.0cm\(^{-1}\)

D

2cm\(^{-1}\)

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Correct Option: C

The wave equation is given by: y = 5mm sin [1cm\(^{-1}\)x - 60s\(^{-1}\)t].

The general form of a wave equation is: y = A sin(kx - ωt)

where:

  • k is the wave number
  • ω is the angular frequency

By comparing the given equation with the general form, the wave number (k) is the coefficient of x.

Therefore, the wave number k = 1.0 cm\(^{-1}\)

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