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Describe the concept of banking of tracks Expla... - SS2 Physics Mechanics - Motion in a Plane Question

Describe the concept of banking of tracks. Explain how the banking angle is determined and why it is necessary for vehicles to safely navigate curved tracks.

Banking of tracks refers to the incline or tilt of a curved track or road at an angle to the horizontal. The banking angle is determined based on the speed of the vehicle and the radius of the curve. The higher the speed, the greater the banking angle required. The banking angle is determined such that the frictional force between the tires and the road provides the necessary centripetal force to keep the vehicle moving in a curved path. This reduces the reliance on static friction and helps prevent the vehicle from sliding or skidding off the road. Without proper banking, a vehicle may experience a lower frictional force, which can result in loss of control and potential accidents.

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