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Determine the maximum value of y 3x2 - x3 - JAMB Mathematics 2003 Question

Determine the maximum value of y = 3x2 - x3

A
zero
B
2
C
4
D
6
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Correct Option: C

y = 3x2 - x3

dy/dx = 6x - 3x2

as dy/dx = 0

6x - 3x2 = 0

3x (2 - x) = 0

this implies that 2 -x = 0 and 3x = 0

x = 2 (or) 0

But = dy/dx = 6x - 3x2

d2y/dx2 = 6 - 6x at x = 2

= 6 - 6(2)

= -6

y = 3x2 - x3

= 3(2)2 - 23

= 12 - 8

= 4

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