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Discuss the concept of wavelength and its impor... - SS2 Physics Waves and Sound Question

Discuss the concept of wavelength and its importance in different types of waves. Provide examples to illustrate the significance of wavelength.

Wavelength is the distance between two consecutive points in phase, such as two crests or two troughs, in a wave. It plays a crucial role in determining the characteristics and behaviour of different types of waves. The wavelength of a wave affects how the wave interacts with its medium and the environment.

 

In sound waves, the wavelength determines the perceived pitch of the sound. Higher-frequency sounds have shorter wavelengths and are perceived as higher-pitched, while lower-frequency sounds have longer wavelengths and are perceived as lower-pitched. For example, a high-pitched whistle produces sound waves with shorter wavelengths compared to a low-pitched drum.

 

In electromagnetic waves, the wavelength determines the colour of the light. Different wavelengths of visible light correspond to different colours. For instance, red light has a longer wavelength, while violet light has a shorter wavelength. The study of wavelengths in electromagnetic waves is essential in various fields, including optics and astronomy.

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