Discuss the factors that determine the magnitud... - SS2 Physics Electricity and Magnetism Question
Discuss the factors that determine the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a charged particle moving in a magnetic field.
The magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on a charged particle depend on several factors. Firstly, the magnitude of the force is proportional to the charge of the particle and the strength of the magnetic field. A greater charge or a stronger magnetic field will result in a larger force. Secondly, the direction of the force is perpendicular to both the velocity of the particle and the magnetic field direction, following the right-hand rule.
If the particle is positively charged, the force will be in one direction, while for a negatively charged particle, the force will be in the opposite direction. Lastly, the velocity of the particle also affects the force. The force is at a maximum when the velocity is perpendicular to the magnetic field and decreases as the angle between velocity and field increases.
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