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Explain how primary storage differs from second... - JSS2 Computer Studies The Computer Storage Systems 1 Question

Explain how primary storage differs from secondary storage in terms of purpose and characteristics. Discuss specific scenarios where primary storage is more suitable and where secondary storage excels.

Primary storage, represented by RAM and cache memory, is designed for temporary and fast access to data and instructions during active tasks. It is volatile, meaning it loses stored information when the power is turned off. In contrast, secondary storage, such as hard drives and SSDs, is intended for long-term data storage. It is non-volatile, allowing data to persist even when the computer is powered off. Primary storage excels in scenarios where quick access and retrieval of data are crucial, such as running applications and actively processed tasks. Secondary storage is more suitable for scenarios requiring large data storage capacity, such as storing documents, media files, and backups, where long-term retention is essential.

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