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Find the area and perimeter of a square whose l... - JAMB Mathematics 2023 Question

 

Find the area and perimeter of a square whose length of diagonals is 20\(\sqrt2\) cm.

A

800 cm\(^2\), 80 cm

B

400 cm, 80 cm\(^2\)

C

80 cm, 800 cm\(^2\)

D

400 cm\(^2\), 80 cm

correct option: d

Let's denote the length of the side of the square as \(s\) and the length of the diagonal as \(d\). For a square, the length of the diagonal is related to the side length by \(d = s\sqrt{2}\).

Given that \(d = 20\sqrt{2}\), we can equate this to the diagonal formula:

\[s\sqrt{2} = 20\sqrt{2}\]

Now, solving for \(s\):

\[s = \frac{20\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}}\]

\[s = 20\]

Now, we can find the area (\(A\)) and perimeter (\(P\)) of the square:

Area of a square: \(A = s^2\)

Perimeter of a square: \(P = 4s\)

Substitute the value of \(s\) into these formulas:

\[A = 20^2 = 400 \, \text{cm}^2\]

\[P = 4 \times 20 = 80 \, \text{cm}\]

 

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