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From the trial balance of Folushola Fashions Lt... - SS2 Accounting Preparation of Trading, Profit And Loss Account, Manufacturing Account, And Balance Sheet Question

From the trial balance of Folushola Fashions Ltd. on 31 December 2021, prepare the manufacturing account and trading, profit and loss account for the year ended 31 December 2022, given the following additional information:

  • Closing stock of raw materials: ₦12500

  • Closing stock of finished goods: ₦45700

  • Closing work in progress: ₦8200

TRIAL BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2021

Account Title

Debit (₦)

Credit (₦)

Machinery

180000

 

Carriage inward

25000

 

Factory rent

85000

 

Factory wages

180000

 

Factory utilities

42500

 

Office expenses

24000

 

Raw materials inventory

58500

 

Work in progress

19500

 

Finished goods inventory

92000

 

Sales

 

2970000

Discounts allowed

 

30000

Debtors

 

367500

Creditors

123000

 

Cash at bank

112500

 

Advertising expenses

35000

 

Insurance expenses

16500

 

Packing expenses

25000

 

Selling expenses

38000

 

Income tax expense

50000

 

Dividends

45000

 

Direct labour

300000

 

Retained earnings

318000

 

Purchases 

62500

 

Administrative salaries

300000

 
     

Total

1805000

3,67500

 

Answer:

MANUFACTURING ACCOUNT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2022

 

(₦)

(₦)

Raw Materials Inventory

Add: Purchases

Add: Carriage Inwards


Less: Closing Stock of Raw Materials


Add: Direct Labor

Prime Cost

Factory Overhead Expenses:

Factory Rent

Factory Utilities

Factory Wages



Add: Work in Progress


Less: Closing Work in Progress

Cost of Production

Cost of Production b/d 

58500

62500

25000

145500

12500





85000

42500

180000

 
 
 
 





133000

300000

433000





307500

125500

19500

106000

8200

97800

97800

Trading, profit and loss account

For the year ended 31 December 2022


Sales

Opening Stock of Finished Goods

Add: Production Cost of Goods Completed


Less: Closing Stock of Finished Goods

Gross profit

Less: Administrative Expenses

Retained earnings

Dividends 

Administrative Salaries 



Less: Selling/Distribution Expenses:

Office expenses

Advertising expenses

Insurance expenses

Packing expenses

Selling expenses

Income tax expense

Discount allowed



Net profit

Gross profit b/d

(₦)

2970000

92000

97800

3159800

45700



31800

45000

300000




24000

35000

16500

25000

38000

50000

30000

(₦)






3114000





376800

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

218500

595300

2518700

3114000










 

 

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